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The LCHS Museum Campus

The LaSalle County Historical Society Museum Campus is located on the banks of the historic I & M Canal, in the quaint Village of North Utica, IL.  The Campus consists of six locations including: our Canal Warehouse, Heritage Center, the Aitken One Room Schoolhouse, a Blacksmith Shop, and our 1875 Barn.

A photograph of the Canal Warehouse

Canal Warehouse Museum

Hours of Operation
Friday, Saturday and Sunday Noon - 4pm

The Canal Warehouse features all LaSalle County Historical Society artifacts, and educational displays, dated before the turn of the 19th century. There are many unique displays which showcase LaSalle County’s vibrant and colorful history, as well as our humble beginnings. On display in the basement is our extensive collection of Native American artifacts such as ceremonial and utilitarian tools used by both the friendly and hostile tribes of the Illinois River valley. Many were unearthed right here in LaSalle County, at the Zimmerman site. New displays were added recently to show the entire spectrum of Indigenous artifacts native to our county.

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On our main floor, we are proud to display Lincoln’s Carriage; the very carriage that Lincoln rode in to attend the Lincoln-Douglas debate, which was held at Washington Park in Ottawa, Il. Also featured in our Canal Warehouse Museum are displays on Wild Bill Hickock, a 19th Century music room, quilts, artifacts & information on the Indian Creek Massacre, Civil War artifacts, the creation and legacy of the

I & M Canal, and much much more!

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History of the Canal Warehouse

The LaSalle County Historical Society’s Canal Warehouse museum rests on the north side of the historic Illinois and Michigan Canal, the building itself a historical landmark.

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The museum building, erected in 1848 during the presidency of Zachary Taylor, is a beautifully restored sandstone building which was originally a granary and warehouse. The two-story building has walls made of sandstone blocks between 18 and 32 inches thick, quarried in Utica, secured with hydraulic cement (the same kind as used in the construction of the I&M Canal).

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The Society celebrated the museum’s fiftieth anniversary in 2016. It is one of only a few mid-nineteenth century warehouses still standing on the I&M Canal.

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James Clark, the man who commissioned the building, came to Utica in 1833, where he became a land squatter. In 1842 he became a contractor on the I&M Canal, and in 1845 he bought the local cement mill. He made it into a huge commercial success by selling the cement to canal contractors and the general public. The cement was used in many parts of the I & M canal.

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He had the building constructed as a warehouse and general store to serve the needs of the canal traffic. Some accounts say the general store was really a company store for the cement company; in this store, a man could pay his bill for board, the doctor, food, and clothing. Clark sold everything a man could ever need, from whiskey at 25 cents a quart to coffins that ranged in price from $2.50 to $4. One could also pay at the store for a team and wagon to take the coffin to the cemetery.​ When he was made Postmaster of Utica in 1849 the warehouse and store became Utica’s first post office.

Clark sold the building in the 1880s, and a succession of owners used it as a livery and feed stable. One of the last owners ran a shuttle service, carrying passengers from the Rock Island Railroad station to the Starved Rock ferry. As automobiles became increasingly popular he switched from horses to an automobile service. And the building was known as “Manly’s Garage.” One of the last businesses in the building was a car wash!​

Some time later the building was abandoned and, after sitting idle for years, became an eyesore for the village of Utica. By 1963 the state of Illinois owned the building and ordered it to be torn down.

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The state had awarded the demolition contract to Judson B. Wetherby of Ottawa, but when he learned that Edmund B. Thornton wanted to turn the warehouse into the LaSalle County Historical Museum, he tore up the contract. Thornton got a 10-year lease from the state and repair work was started in 1964. The Historical Society began to occupy the building in 1966.

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The Illinois State Historical Society presented the Society and Museum with the Award of Merit for local and regional history in 1969 for turning the warehouse into a museum. Two years later the Society received the National Award of Merit for preserving a landmark and turning into an interpretive history center! Only three other museums have received this honor. It still retains all of its natural charm, including the foot square exposed support timbers.

Saved from the wrecker’s ball in 1963, the building has served as the beloved headquarters of the historical society for more than 50 years.

A photo of the LCHS Heritage Center, which covers our history from 1900 onwards

Heritage Center

Hours of Operation
Friday, Saturday and Sunday Noon-4pm

The Heritage Center is the newest addition to the LaSalle County Historical Society’s Museum Campus, and is located at 208 Clark Street in Utica, IL. In keeping with its tradition of preserving and procuring LaSalle County’s rich history, the Historical Society purchased the old Utica Co-Op property in August 2012. The Co-op building was fully remodeled and brought up to code, transforming it into today’s Heritage Center. The Heritage Center reflects the building’s original splendor, including a fully restored tin ceiling, alongside modern touches that allow for enhanced display space and improved storage for society artifacts, expanded programming, and a location available as a rental for community events.

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Visitors to the Heritage Center will enjoy never-seen-before artifacts and historical displays, many in storage for years and virtually unseen until now. The exhibits focus primarily on the 20th century, and the military. Displays include information on the peril of the Radium Girls, a display on Westclox and Ellsworth Danz's designs, and a World War I aid station alongside the many different types of naval ships which used the Illinois River during World War II. Military artifacts range from the battlefields to the home front, and cover the time period from World War I to Desert Storm. Other displays feature coal mining (with a focus on the Cherry Mine Disaster, located in our subterranean exhibit room), the mining of silica sand and limestone, local jobs programs like the Civilian Conservation Corps and the Public Works Administration during the Great Depression, and the area’s numerous breweries and bottling plants.

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A photo of the Aitken One-Room Schoolhouse

 Aitken One-Room
Schoolhouse

Beyond the museum parking lot, to the east, is a one-room schoolhouse, the Aitken School built in 1865. Guests to the LCHS are welcomed to step into its foyer and peek into the past!

The Schoolhouse is open for viewing during museum hours of operation.

History

 The Aitken One Room Schoolhouse, built in 1865, was originally established as District One in Troy Grove Township in a deed signed by Horace A. Hickok, brother of “Wild Bill” Hickok. It was located two miles south of Troy Grove. The school was renamed the Aitken School, after John Malcomn Aitken who served as the school's director from 1885-1905.  The School remained open until 1956, when it consolidated with Dimmick Grade School. Utica’s Unimin Corporation donated the schoolhouse to the LaSalle County Historical Society in 1990. It was then relocated to the LCHS Campus. On the right side of the school is an herb garden containing herbs and flowers native to Illinois. The Utica Garden Club graciously maintains this garden.

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At one time there were more than 275 One Room School's located in LaSalle County! All of the items located in our Aitken Schoolhouse have come from one room schoolhouses throughout in LaSalle county. 

Tours for Schools

Every spring, students, parents, and teachers participate in a one-day visit to our museum complex to see what school and life was like in 'the early days'. Retired teachers and other volunteers present school lessons, rules, and discipline from more than a hundred years ago.

The 2024 Aitken School Program will take place between April 22, 2024 to May 17, 2024.  If you are a 4th Grade School teacher and interested in signing up please fill out the below form.

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Schools located in LaSalle County may sign up for this program at no cost.

If your school is located outside of LaSalle County, there will be a charge of $3 per student.  

See history come to life at the LaSalle County Historical Society

a photo of coals ablaze in a blacksmith's forge

Built in 1892 for William Curtin, the blacksmith shop of the LCHS has only served as such for its entire life. Several smiths had shops in the building, including Luther Acuff, William Arthur, and John Kidd. Kidd was in business from 1941 until his death, in 1969. The Society purchased the building from Mrs. Violet Kidd in 1972, and extensive restoration was done over the following few years. Most of the original tools and equipment remain inside the shop. The rings on the building’s south wall were used to tie horses while they were shod. The collection of horseshoes overhead illustrates a wide variety of shoes, and the many hoof sizes that occur.

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Live blacksmithing demonstrations occur throughout the year at special events. 

Blacksmith Shop

A photograph of a Blacksmith at work inside the LCHS Blacksmith Shop

more photos coming soon

Blacksmith Shop Barn Utica, IL _June 2023_Docha Photography-21.jpg

1875 Barn

The Barn is open to the public during Blacksmithing Demonstrations.

The LCHS' Agricultural exhibits include nineteenth century veterinary tools, carriages, sleds, horse-drawn field equipment, and more; these are presented in the 1875 barn next to our Blacksmith Shop.
The barn, which has a wood frame salvaged from a local barn, uses mortise and tenon interlocking joints held together by wooden pegs. By a fortunate coincidence, the framework dimensions were identical to the Society’s vacant lot between the Blacksmith Shop and another building.


Displays range from sausage stuffers, to one-row corn cultivators, and miniature profiles of LaSalle County soils. One exhibit documents the evolution of various planters, from hand-operated to the mechanized implements- which allowed farmers to increase their production, while saving time and labor.

A photo showing one of many agricultural tools inside the LCHS Barn

more photos coming soon

a photo of the LCHS Canal Market building at night- the garage style roller doors are open to reveal an aisle of stalls with string lights overhead.

CANAL MARKET

This building was previously the Utica Lumber Shed.  The LaSalle County Historical Society purchased the former lumber shed in 2012 and rehabbed the building to offer 26 vendor stalls and two enclosed rooms. The Canal Market seasonally hosts weekend markets (Memorial Day until the last full weekend in September), as well as other special events.

WINTER WINE WALK

February 10, 2024

ANTIQUIN' WEEKEND 

April 27-28, 2024

2024 CANAL MARKET SEASON

Every Saturday/Sunday

10-4pm

May 25 until September 29

UTICA GARDEN CLUB PLANT & VENDOR FAIRE

June 8-9, 2024

54th ANNUAL BURGOO FESTIVAL

October 12-13, 2024

VETERANS PARADE

NOVEMBER 3, 2024

CHRISTMAS AT THE CANAL MARKET

November 30- December 1, 2024

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